Seminars in Colon & Rectal Surgery
Volume 20, Issue 3 , Pages 112-117 , September 2009

Synthetic and Biological Graft Materials: Biological Concepts

  • Tirsit S. Asfaw, MD

      Affiliations

    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress reprint requests to: Tirsit S. Asfaw, MD, Fellow, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Urogynecology, Pelvic Reconstructive Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, School of Medicine, 3400 Spruce Street, 5 Penn Tower, Philadelphia, PA 19104
  • ,
  • Gina Northington, MD

References 

  1. Read RC. Milestones in the history of hernia surgery: Prosthetic repair. Hernia. 2004;8:8–14
  2. Cumberland VH. A preliminary report on the use of prefabricated nylon weave in the repair of ventral hernia. Med J Aust. 1957;1:143–144
  3. Scales JT. Tissue reactions to synthetic materials. Proc R Soc Med. 1953;46:647–652
  4. Ethridge R, Leong M, Phillips L. Wound healing. In:  Townsend C,  Beauchamp R,  Evers B,  Mattox K editor. Sabiston Textbook of Surgery. Philadelphia, PA: Saunders Elsevier; 2007;p. 191–214
  5. Hantash BM, Zhao L, Knowles JA, et al. Adult and fetal wound healing. Front Biosci. 2008;13:51–61
  6. Allman AJ, McPherson TB, Badylak SF, et al. Xenogeneic extracellular matrix grafts elicit a TH2-restricted immune response. Transplantation. 2001;71:1631–1640
  7. Deprest J, Zheng F, Konstantinovic M, et al. The biology behind fascial defects and the use of implants in pelvic organ prolapse repair. Int Urogynecol J. 2007;17:S16–S35
  8. Zheng F, Xu L, Verbeken E, et al. Th1 vs Th2 inflammatory responses to porcine dermal collagen and polypropylene implants in a mouse model. J Soc Gynecol Invest. 2004;271:163A
  9. Grevious MA, Cohen M, Jean-Pierre F, et al. The use of prosthetics in abdominal wall reconstruction. Clin Plast Surg. 2006;33:181–197
  10. Amid PK. Today's controversies in hernia surgery. Croat Med J. 1998;39:10–14
  11. Chu CC, Welch L. Characterization of morphologic and mechanical properties of surgical mesh fabrics. J Biomed Mater Res. 1985;19:903–916
  12. Iglesia CB, Fenner DE, Brubaker L. The use of mesh in gynecologic surgery. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 1997;8:105–115
  13. Bobyn JD, Wilson GJ, MacGregor DC, et al. Effect of pore size on the peel strength of attachment of fibrous tissue to porous-surfaced implants. J Biomed Mater Res. 1982;16:571–584
  14. van Geffen HJ, Simmermacher RK, van Vroonhoven TJ, et al. Surgical treatment of large contaminated abdominal wall defects. J Am Coll Surg. 2005;201:206–212
  15. Dora CD, DiMarco DS, Zobitz ME, et al. Time dependent variations in biomechanical properties of cadaveric fascia, porcine dermis, porcine small intestine submucosa, polypropylene mesh and autologous fascia in the rabbit model: Implications for sling surgery. J Urol. 2004;171:1970–1973
  16. Bellon JM, Bujan J, Contreras L, et al. Macrophage response to experimental implantation of polypropylene prostheses. Eur Surg Res. 1994;26:46–53
  17. Dabrowiecki S, Svanes K, Lekven J, et al. Tissue reaction to polypropylene mesh: A study of oedema, blood flow, and inflammation in the abdominal wall. Eur Surg Res. 1991;23:240–249
  18. Murphy JL, Freeman JB, Dionne PG. Comparison of marlex and Gore-Tex to repair abdominal wall defects in the rat. Can J Surg. 1989;32:244–247
  19. Stockeld D, Granstrom L, Backman L, et al. Inflammatory response to subcutaneously implanted marlex and Gore-Tex in massively obese patients. Biomaterials. 1992;13:261–263
  20. Morris-Stiff GJ, Hughes LE. The outcomes of nonabsorbable mesh placed within the abdominal cavity: Literature review and clinical experience. J Am Coll Surg. 1998;186:352–367
  21. Harrison JH. A Teflon weave for replacing tissue defects. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1957;104:584–590
  22. Klinge U, Klosterhalfen B, Muller M, et al. Foreign body reaction to meshes used for the repair of abdominal wall hernias. Eur J Surg. 1999;165:665–673
  23. Constantinides M, Galli SK, Miller PJ. Complications of static facial suspensions with expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE). Laryngoscope. 2001;111:2114–2121
  24. Bent AE, Ostergard DR, Zwick-Zaffuto M. Tissue reaction to expanded polytetrafluoroethylene suburethral sling for urinary incontinence: Clinical and histologic study. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1993;169:1198–1204
  25. Cundiff GW, Varner E, Visco AG, et al. Risk factors for mesh/suture erosion following sacral colpopexy. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2008;199:688-685
  26. Riepe G, Loos J, Imig H, et al. Long-term in vivo alterations of polyester vascular grafts in humans. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 1997;13:540–548
  27. Leber GE, Garb JL, Alexander AI, et al. Long-term complications associated with prosthetic repair of incisional hernias. Arch Surg. 1998;133:378–382
  28. Kersey J. The gauze hammock sling operation in the treatment of stress incontinence. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1983;90:945–949
  29. Vangsness CT, Wagner PP, Moore TM, et al. Overview of safety issues concerning the preparation and processing of soft-tissue allografts. Arthroscopy. 2006;22:1351–1358
  30. Tissue Science Laboratories. “Proof: Evidence of Cell Infiltration#x201D;. Document TSL118 P6/04 Revision. 2005;
  31. Sandor M, Xu H, Connor J, et al. Host response to implanted porcine-derived biologic materials in a primate model of abdominal wall repair. Tissues Engl A. 2008;14:2021–2031
  32. Cook Biomedical “Surgisis Gold hernia repair graft” brochure c-EXL1006. 2006;
  33. Costantino PD, Govindaraj S, Hiltzik DH, et al. Acellular dermis for facial soft tissue augmentation: preliminary report. Arch Facial Plast Surg. 2001;3:38–43
  34. Richter GT, Smith JE, Spencer HJ, et al. Histological comparison of implanted cadaveric and porcine dermal matrix grafts. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2007;137:239–242
  35. US Food and Drug Administration. Center for Devices and Radiological Health “Information on Surgical Mesh for Pelvic Organ Prolapse and Stress Urinary Incontinence.”. http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/consumer/surgicalmesh-popsui.htmlAccessed 3/23/09

PII: S1043-1489(09)00014-1

doi: 10.1053/j.scrs.2009.06.002

Seminars in Colon & Rectal Surgery
Volume 20, Issue 3 , Pages 112-117 , September 2009